Abstract
Dysmenorrhea is one of the common problems found in young women. Dysmenorrhea is affected by several complicating factors such as smoking, fast food consumption patterns, stress, nutritional status, age of manarce and sports habits. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between fast food consumption patterns and exercise habits with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This was an observational study with cross sectional design. The sample of this research are 89 girls at SMA Dwijendra Denpasar. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test. The results showed dysmenorrheal samples of 80.9%. The highest number of fast food consumed by samples is 8 species and at least 2 types for one month, fast food type is not significantly related to dysmenorrhea (p = 0,124). The average amount of fat from fast food consumption is 20.11 gr. The amount of fast food did not correlate significantly with the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p = 0.342). Frequency of fast food consumption most often that is 17 times in a week and the most rarely that is 1 times in a week. Fast food frequency did not correlate significantly with dysmenorrhea (p = 0.352). A total of 71 samples (79.8%) were rarely exercised and 18 samples (20.2%) were classified as frequent. Sports habits were significantly associated with dysmenorrhea incidence in adolescents (p = 0.017). Conclusion: There is no correlation between fast food consumption pattern and dysmenorrhea incidence in adolescent. There is a relationship between sports habits and dysmenorrhea incidence in adolescents.
Keywords: Fast food, Sports, Dysmenorrhea