RESISTENSI KUMAN BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIKA

Date
2012
Author
Pangastuti, Rini; Puslit Penyakit Menular, Badan Litbangkes Depkes RI
Suprijanto, Eko; Puslit Penyakit Menular, Badan Litbangkes Depkes RI
Prijanto, Muljati; Puslit Penyakit Menular, Badan Litbangkes Depkes RI
Isbagio, Dyah W.; Puslit Penyakit Menular, Badan Litbangkes Depkes RI
Parwati, Dewi; Puslit Penyakit Menular, Badan Litbangkes Depkes RI
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Abstract
The antibiotic resistancy of Bordetella pertussis to erythromicin, chloramphenicol and tetracyclin has been examined using Disc diffusion method described by Kirby bauer (1966) on Charcoal agar contains 10% sheep blood. The examination was done on positive culture which had been collected from 233 nasopharyngeal swab specimens. The results showed that no resistant to erythromicin (0%). Mean while there was significant resistancy to chloramphenicol (5,6%) and tetracyclin (25%). Antibiotic treatment should be given rationally to gain efficiency in antibiotic usage, to avoid antibiotic resistancy and to minimize cost of treatment.
URI
http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/BPK/article/view/509
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